Fatal Incident
16-Year-Old Swimmer Fatally Attacked in Parramatta River
Sydney, New South Wales·Australia
A 16-year-old boy died from severe injuries after being attacked by a bull shark in shallow water at the Parramatta River near Camellia, New South Wales. He was struck while swimming in approximately three feet of water on January 19, 1924.
Please take a moment to consider the human impact of this event on the victim and their loved ones. The data presented here documents real events that affected real people and families.
Why this is notable
This incident occurred in the shallow freshwater-connected Parramatta River — a rare inland/estuarine setting strongly associated with bull shark behaviour — involved a 16-year-old victim who died within three minutes in only three feet of water, and is well-documented in Coppleson's foundational shark-attack literature, giving it significant archival and scientific value.
Incident Profile
Circumstances
Environmental
Individual
Location
Description
On the afternoon of January 19, 1924, Charles Brown, a 16-year-old from Harris Park, went swimming with his friend Frederick Cox near the asbestos works at Camellia along the Parramatta River in New South Wales. The day was hot and sunny with a water temperature of 74°F. Cox initially declined to enter the river, stating it appeared dangerous, and instead chose to swim in a nearby waterhole. Brown entered the river and waded to approximately waist-deep water, about three feet from the shore. Within minutes, Cox heard an agonized scream and Brown's desperate cries for help. Cox rushed to the riverbank to find Brown engaged in a violent struggle with a large shark. The animal had seized Brown's right thigh while the youth desperately attempted to beat it off with his hands. During the struggle, the shark severely lacerated Brown's left arm and hand. Another boy, who witnessed the attack, rushed into the water to assist. The shark eventually released its grip, and Brown was dragged to shore. Brown's injuries were catastrophic. The flesh of his right thigh was torn away from hip to knee, and he had sustained deep lacerations on his left arm. He died within three minutes of reaching the shore, having lost a fatal amount of blood. The shark, estimated at approximately three meters (10 feet) in length, was initially reported as a grey nurse shark but is now believed to have been a bull shark, based on the nature and severity of the injuries inflicted. Following the incident, local authorities attempted to capture the shark by setting baits in the river, though the animal was observed cruising the area but declined to take the bait. This attack remains one of the most significant shark incidents recorded in New South Wales inland waterways.